元明两代的学者认为：“胡同本元人语。”也就是说胡同这个说法不是汉语，而是蒙古话。据考证，“胡同”二字与蒙古语中的“水井”发音相同。
Hutong，H-U-T-O-N-GwhatdoesHutongmean？
Accordingtoexperts，thewordHutongoriginatedfromMongolianlanguagemeaningWell.Inancienttimes，peopletendedtogatherandlivearoundwells.SotheoriginalmeaningofHutongshouldbeaplacewherepeoplegatherandlive.AnotherexplanationsaysthatduringtheYuanDynasty，about13thcentury，residentialareasinthecityweredividedintomanydivisions.Betweenthesmallerdivisionswerepassagewaysforpeopletotravelthrough.Andthosepassagewaysalsofunctionedasisolationbeltsagainstfirerisks.InMongolianlanguage，passagewaysofthiskindwerecalledHutong.ButnomatterwhatHutongexactlymeans，onethingisforsure，thatis，HutongfirstappearedinBeijingduringtheYuanDynasty.Intheearly13thcentury，aMongoliantribefromthenorthbecameverystrong.LedbyGenghisKhan，theMongolianoccupiedBeijing，thecapitaloftheJinDynasty.Intheyear，KublaKhan，thegrandsonofGenghisKhan，foundedYuanDynastyandsetBeijingasthecapitalcityinthefollowingyear.Unfortunately，theoldcitywas
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